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| être : to be | avoir : to have | aimer : to love |
| Je suis ici I am here |
J'ai I have |
J'aime I love |
| Tu es là You are here |
Tu as You have |
Tu aimes You love |
| Il est parti He is gone |
Il a He has |
Il/Elle aime He/She loves |
| Nous sommes heureux We are happy |
Nous avons We have |
Nous aimons We love |
| Vous êtes You are |
Vous avez You have |
Vous aimez You love |
| Ils sont fâchés / Elles sont fâchées They are angry |
Ils ont de l'argent They have money |
Ils/Elles aiment They love |
.Preterit / Imparfait :
| être : to be | avoir : to have | aimer : to love |
| J'étais I was |
J'avais I had |
J'aimais I loved |
| Tu étais You were |
Tu avais You had |
Tu aimais You loved |
| Il était He was |
Il avait He had |
Il/Elle aimait He/She loved |
| Nous étions We were |
Nous avions We had |
Nous aimions We loved |
| Vous étiez You were |
Vous aviez You had |
Vous aimiez You loved |
| Ils étaient They were |
Ils avaient They had |
Ils/Elles aimaient They loved |
TOP / SOMMET
.Perfect / Passé Composé :
| être : to be | avoir : to have | aimer : to love |
| J'ai été I have been |
J'ai eu I have had |
J'ai aimé I have loved |
| Tu as été You are been |
Tu as eu You have had |
Tu as aimé You have loved |
| Il a été He has been |
Il a eu He has had |
Il/Elle a aimé He/She has loved |
| Nous avons été heureux We have been happy |
Nous avons eu We have had |
Nous avons aimé We have loved |
| Vous avez été You have been |
Vous avez eu You have had |
Vous avez aimé You have loved |
| Ils ont été They have been |
Ils ont eu de l'argent They have had money |
Ils/Elles ont aimé They have loved |
TOP / SOMMET
.Future :
| être : to be | avoir : to have | aimer : to love |
| Je serai ici I will here |
J'aurai I will have |
J'aimerai I will love |
| Tu seras là You will be here |
Tu auras You will have |
Tu aimeras You will love |
| Il sera parti He will be gone |
Il aura He will have |
Il/Elle aimera He/She will love |
| Nous serons heureux We will be happy |
Nous aurons We will have |
Nous aimerons We will love |
| Vous serez You will be |
Vous aurez You will have |
Vous aimerez You will love |
| Ils seront fâchés They will be angry |
Ils auront de l'argent They will have money |
Ils/Elles aimeront They will love |
TOP / SOMMET
Pronominal conjugation
| Présent PRESENT |
Imparfait PRETERIT |
Passé Composé PERFECT |
Futur FUTURE |
| Je m'amuse I enjoy myself |
Je me servais I served myself |
Je me suis aperçu I have realized |
Je me conduirai bien I will behave (well) |
| Tu t'amuses You enjoy yourself |
Tu te servais You served yourself |
Tu t'es aperçu You have realized |
Tu te conduiras You will behave |
| Il s'amuse He enjoys himself |
Il se servait He served himself |
Il s'est aperçu He has realized |
Il se conduira He will behave |
| Nous nous amusons We enjoy ourselves |
Nous nous servions We served ourselves |
Nous nous sommes aperçu We have realized |
Nous nous conduirons We will behave |
| Vous vous amusez You enjoy yourselves |
Vous vous serviez You served yourself |
Vous vous êtes aperçu You have realized |
Vous vous conduirez You will behave |
| Ils s'amusent They enjoy themselves |
Ils se servaient They served themselves |
Elles se sont aperçu They have realized |
Elles se conduiront They will behave |
TOP / SOMMET
.Groups :
| Premier groupe | Deuxième groupe | Troisième groupe |
| Je (I) | - e | - is | - s or x or e |
| Tu (You) | - es | - is | - s or x or e |
| Il/Elle (He/She) | - e | - it | - t or d or r |
| Nous (We) | - ons | - issons | - ons |
| Vous (You) | - ez | - issez | - ez |
| Ils (They) | - ent | issent | - ent or nt |
TOP / SOMMET
| Je (I) | - ais | - issais | - ais |
| Tu (You) | - ais | - isssais | - ais |
| Il/Elle (He/She) | - ait | - issait | - ait |
| Nous (We) | - ions | - issions | - ions |
| Vous (You) | - iez | - issiez | - iez |
| Ils (They) | - aient | - issaient | - aient |
TOP / SOMMET
| Je (I) | - avoir + ...é | - avoir + ...i | - avoir + ...i or ...u or ...t or...s |
| Tu (You) | - avoir + ...é | - avoir + ...i | - avoir + ...i or ...u or ...t or...s |
| Il/Elle (He/She) | - avoir + ...é | - avoir + ...i | - avoir + ...i or ...u or ...t or...s |
| Nous (We) | - avoir + ...é | - avoir + ...i | - avoir + ...i or ...u or ...t or...s |
| Vous (You) | - avoir + ...é | - avoir + ...i | - avoir + ...i or ...u or ...t or...s |
| Ils (They) | - avoir + ...é | - avoir + ...i | - avoir + ...i or ...u or ...t or...s |
TOP / SOMMET
| Je (I) | - erai | - irai | - rai |
| Tu (You) | - eras | - iras | - ras |
| Il/Elle (He/She) | -era | - ira | - ra |
| Nous (We) | - erons | - irons | - rons |
| Vous (You) | - erez | - irez | - rez |
| Ils (They) | - eront | irent | - ront |
TOP / SOMMET
First group : verbs whose final letters are : ER
Past participe : é.
Example : Aimer (aimé) To love (loved) / Chanter (chanté) To sing (sung)
| Présent PRESENT |
Imparfait PRETERIT |
Passé Composé PERFECT |
Futur FUTURE |
| Je mange I eat |
Je mangeais I ate |
J'ai mangé I have eaten |
Je mangerai I will eat |
| Tu manges You eat |
Tu mangeais You ate |
Tu as mangé You have eaten |
Tu mangeras You will eat |
| Il mange He eats |
Il mangeait He ate |
Il a mangé He has eaten |
Il mangera He will eat |
| Nous mangeons We eat |
Nous mangions We ate |
Nous avons mangé We have eaten |
Nous mangerons We will eat |
| Vous mangez You eat |
Vous mangiez You ate |
Vous avez mangé You have eaten |
Vous mangerez You will eat |
| Ils mangent They eat |
Ils mangeaient They ate |
Elles ont mangé They have eaten |
Elles mangeront They will eat |
| Présent PRESENT |
Imparfait PRETERIT |
Passé Composé PERFECT |
Futur FUTURE |
| J'envoie I sent |
J'envoyais I sent |
J'ai envoyé I have sent |
J'enverrai I will sent |
| Tu envoies You send |
Tu envoyais You sent |
Tu as envoyé You have sent |
Tu enverras You will sent |
| Il envoie He sends |
Il envoyait He sent |
Il a envoyé He has sent |
Il enverra He will sent |
| Nous envoyons We send |
Nous envoyions We sent |
Nous avons envoyé We have sent |
Nous enverrons We will sent |
| Vous envoyez You send |
Vous envoyiez You sent |
Vous avez envoyé You have sent |
Vous enverrez You will sent |
| Ils envoient They send |
Ils envoyaient They sent |
Elles avaient envoyé They have sent |
Elles enverront They will send |
TOP / SOMMET
Second group : verbs whose final letters are : IR
Past participe : i.
Example : Finir (fini) To finish (finished) / Grandir (grandi) To grow (grown)
| Présent PRESENT |
Imparfait PRETERIT |
Passé Composé PERFECT |
Futur FUTURE |
| Je finis I finish |
Je finissais I finished |
J'ai fini I have finished |
Je finirai I will finish |
| Tu finis You finish |
Tu finissais You finished |
Tu as fini You have finished |
Tu finiras You will finish |
| Il finit He finishes |
Il finissait He finished |
Il a fini He has finished |
Il finira He will finish |
| Nous finisssons We finish |
Nous finissions We finished |
Nous avons fini We have finished |
Nous finirons We will finish |
| Vous finissez You finish |
Vous finissiez You finished |
Vous avez fini You have finished |
Vous finirez You will finish |
| Ils finissent They finish |
Ils finissaient They finished |
Elles avaient fini They have finished |
Elles finiront They will finish |
TOP / SOMMET
Third group : verbs whose final letters are : OIR and RE.
The verb "aller" ( to go ). Certain verbs whose final letters are IR.
Past participe : i or u.
Example : Partir (parti) To go away / Lire (Lu) To read
Aller : To go
| Présent PRESENT |
Imparfait PRETERIT |
Passé Composé PERFECT |
Futur FUTURE |
| Je vais I go |
J'allais I went |
Je suis allé(e) I have gone |
J'irai I will go |
| Tu vas You go |
Tu allais You ent |
Tu es allé(e) You have gone |
Tu iras You will go |
| Il va He goes |
Il allait He went |
Il est allé He has gone |
Il ira He will go |
| Nous allons We go |
Nous allions We went |
Nous sommes allés We have gone |
Nous irons We will go |
| Vous allez You go |
Vous alliez You went |
Vous êtes allés You have gone |
Vous irez You will go |
| Ils vont They go |
Ils allaient They went |
Elles sont allées They have gone |
Elles iront They will go |
| Présent PRESENT |
Imparfait PRETERIT |
Passé Composé PERFECT |
Futur FUTURE |
| Je dors I sleep |
Je dormais I slept |
J'ai dormi I have slept |
Je dormirai I will sleep |
| Tu dors You sleep |
Tu dormais You slept |
Tu as dormi You have slept |
Tu dormiras You will sleep |
| Il dort He sleeps |
Il dormait He slept |
Il a dormi He has slept |
Il dormira He will sleep |
| Nous dormons We sleep |
Nous dormions We slept |
Nous avons dormi We have slept |
Nous dormirons We will sleep |
| Vous dormez You sleep |
Vous dormiez You slept |
Vous avez dormi You have slept |
Vous dormirez You will sleep |
| Ils dorment They sleep |
Ils dormaient They slept |
Elles ont dormi They have slept |
Elles dormiront They will sleep |
TOP / SOMMET